Fruit has been recommended as an ideal food for people who are dieting to lose weight or to control their weight gain. But there are so many wonderful varieties of fruit to choose from that it is hard to know where to start to make the right choices.
The first consideration is calories, but simply looking at calorie charts for fruit can be misleading because the serving sizes are not standardized.
The key aspect to consider is what is called the calorie density of foods.
This is simply the number of calories for the same volume of food (generally expressed as calories for 100 ml volume).
The concept of negative calorie foods, that is food that required more energy to digest than the calories they contain, has been shown to be a myth.
The better concept is to choose foods with a low calorie density. This means that the food has a high bulk and contains very few calories.
The other aspects to consider are the amount of protein in fruits, which is especially important for vegetarians. The amount of fiber in foods is also very important, as well as the amount of vitamins the fruit contains.
This article contains ranked lists of fruits that meet these various criteria.
This provides a very convenient way to help you choose the fruit for your weight loss program.
The table below shows a list of foods ranked by calorie density. The ones listed first have the lowest number in a standard volume of 100 ml. The calories in 100 g of these foods is also shown. Carrot has been included because many people eat fresh carrots as fruits.
The best fruits for this category are:
Food
|
Cal/100g
|
Cal/100ml
|
---|---|---|
Rhubarb
|
16
|
13
|
Tomato, ripe red
|
22
|
15
|
Strawberries - fresh
|
32
|
19
|
Cranberries, Fresh
|
45
|
19
|
Lime
|
28
|
25
|
Watermelon
|
26
|
26
|
Oranges - fresh
|
32
|
29
|
Honeydew melon
|
33
|
30
|
Melon
|
27
|
30
|
Peach, fresh
|
38
|
30
|
Gooseberry
|
39
|
31
|
Papaya
|
39
|
31
|
Apples, fresh
|
53
|
32
|
Carrots, raw
|
46
|
32
|
Lemon
|
27
|
32
|
Cantaloupe
|
30
|
33
|
Grapefruit
|
41
|
33
|
Apricot, fresh
|
51
|
39
|
Cranberry
|
46
|
41
|
Tangerine
|
46
|
41
|
Black currant
|
54
|
43
|
Japanese Plum
|
48
|
43
|
Quince
|
57
|
46
|
Pineapple
|
52
|
47
|
Guava
|
62
|
50
|
Blackberry
|
62
|
56
|
Black raspberry
|
73
|
58
|
Lychee, fresh
|
64
|
58
|
Nectarine
|
64
|
58
|
Kumquat
|
65
|
59
|
Mango
|
66
|
59
|
Damson plum
|
66
|
59
|
The second table shown below lists the best fruits for various other criteria.
The Best 10 fruits with the lowest calories per 100g are:
The Best 10 fruits with the highest ration of protein to fat are:
This list has been made by using a formula that gave a positive weighting for fiber and protein, but a negative weighting for calories, fat and carbohydrate. The contribution of each of these was standardized.
The best 15 fruits for Overall Macro Nutrients were:
The contents of all the major vitamins were used, giving equal weightings to each. The list is for the best overall result rather than for an individual vitamin.
The best 22 fruits for overall content of Vitamins were:
The final table shown the fruits with the highest amounts of fiber per100g.
The top 20 fruits for Fiber were:
Losing weight is very hard, almost as hard as stopping smoking - it is mostly will power rather than fancy diets. You need to change your eating habits and lifestyle for the longer term. This includes eating one third less food and having regular exercise. Most diets fail because people lose weight on the diet, but don't make permanent lifestyle changes and so put it all back on again, plus some.
The keys to success are:
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Serving 100 g
|
Calories
|
Best Protein vs Fat Level
|
Protein to fat ratio
|
Best Macro Nutrients
|
Best Vitamins
|
---|---|---|---|---|---|
raspberries
|
8
|
pummelo
|
19
|
lemon peel
|
avocado
|
cucumber
|
12
|
currants
|
15
|
passion-fruit
|
boysenberries
|
java-plum
|
21
|
longans
|
15
|
boysenberries
|
guava
|
peach
|
24
|
dates
|
12
|
cranberries
|
mango
|
rose-apple
|
25
|
melon
|
11
|
loganberries
|
pomegranate
|
apricot
|
27
|
cherries; sweet
|
9
|
currants
|
papaya
|
melon
|
28
|
orange
|
8
|
blueberries; wild
|
durian
|
lemon
|
29
|
raisins; golden
|
7
|
orange
|
orange peel
|
pear
|
29
|
sugar-apple
|
7
|
blackberries
|
tangerine
|
lime
|
30
|
grapefruit
|
7
|
pear; Asian
|
blackberries
|
watermelon
|
30
|
currants
|
7
|
lime
|
kiwifruit; gold
|
carambola
|
31
|
raisins
|
7
|
sugar-apple
|
blueberries; wild
|
pineapple
|
32
|
apricot
|
7
|
strawberries
|
acerola
|
strawberries
|
32
|
dates
|
6
|
pear
|
orange
|
acerola
|
33
|
jujube
|
6
|
elderberries
|
loganberries
|
grapefruit
|
33
|
prune
|
6
|
melon
|
blackberries
|
melon
|
34
|
clementines
|
6
|
persimmon; Japanese
|
kiwifruit; green
|
strawberries
|
35
|
grapefruit
|
6
|
pummelo
|
jackfruit
|
cherries; sour
|
36
|
cucumber
|
5
|
breadfruit
|
melon
|
melon
|
36
|
cherries; sweet
|
5
|
raspberries
|
clementines
|
pummelo
|
38
|
loganberries
|
5
|
blackberries
|
strawberries
|
peach
|
39
|
peach
|
5
|
lemon
|
feijoa
|
tamarind
|
40
|
peach
|
5
|
persimmon; Japanese
|
cherimoya
|
prickly pear
|
41
|
tamarind
|
5
|
grapefruit
|
plantain
|
applesauce
|
42
|
breadfruit
|
5
|
feijoa
|
nectarine
|
grapefruit
|
42
|
pineapple
|
5
|
longans
|
banana
|
pear; Asian
|
42
|
raisins
|
5
|
cucumber
|
dates
|
blackberries
|
43
|
lemon peel
|
5
|
grapefruit
|
bananas
|
mulberries
|
43
|
grapes; red or green
|
5
|
carambola
|
melon
|
papaya
|
43
|
melon
|
4
|
clementines
|
pineapple
|
gooseberries
|
44
|
plantain
|
4
|
cucumber
|
lemon peel
|
horned melon
|
44
|
boysenberries
|
4
|
quinces
|
kumquats
|
cherries; sour
|
46
|
watermelon
|
4
|
apple
|
strawberries
|
cherries; sweet
|
46
|
quinces
|
4
|
pineapple
|
passion-fruit
|
cranberries
|
46
|
strawberries
|
4
|
soursop
|
litchis
|
plum
|
46
|
melon
|
4
|
cherries; sweet
|
dates
|
clementines
|
47
|
lime
|
4
|
tamarind
|
apricot
|
orange
|
47
|
lemon
|
4
|
cherries; sweet
|
sugar-apple
|
apple
|
48
|
peach
|
4
|
java-plum; jambolan
|
soursop
|
loquats
|
48
|
plantain
|
4
|
melon
|
loquats
|
apricot
|
49
|
apricot
|
4
|
peach
|
breadfruit
|
boysenberries
|
50
|
mulberries
|
4
|
apple
|
mammy-apple
|
cherries; sour
|
50
|
currants
|
4
|
loquats
|
grapefruit
|
lemon peel
|
50
|
figs
|
4
|
watermelon
|
litchis
|
pineapple
|
50
|
cucumber
|
3
|
strawberries
|
sapodilla
|
blueberries; wild
|
51
|
nectarine
|
3
|
papaya
|
peach
|
mammy-apple
|
51
|
jujube
|
3
|
grapes; muscadine
|
cucumber
|
apple
|
52
|
soursop
|
3
|
gooseberries
|
currants
|
blackberries; wild
|
52
|
cherries; sour
|
3
|
figs
|
carambola
|
blueberries
|
52
|
banana
|
3
|
blueberries
|
blackberries; wild
|
groundcherries
|
53
|
pear
|
3
|
apricot
|
lemon
|
Fiber per 100g serve
|
Fiber ( g )
|
---|---|
persimmon; Japanese; dried
|
14.71
|
passion-fruit
|
10.37
|
orange peel
|
10
|
lemon peel
|
10
|
figs; dried
|
9.76
|
apple; dried
|
8.84
|
peach; dried
|
8.25
|
dates; deglet noor
|
7.89
|
pear; dried
|
7.56
|
nance; frozen
|
7.55
|
apricot; dried
|
7.38
|
prune
|
7.16
|
elderberries
|
7.03
|
raisins; seeded
|
6.9
|
currants; zante
|
6.67
|
dates; medjool
|
6.67
|
avocado
|
6.67
|
kumquats
|
6.45
|
feijoa
|
6.43
|
nectarine
|
5.71
|
guava
|
5.45
|
mamey sapote
|
5.37
|
loganberries; frozen
|
5.31
|
boysenberries; frozen
|
5.3
|
sapodilla
|
5.29
|
blackberries
|
5.28
|
blackberries; frozen
|
5.03
|
breadfruit
|
4.91
|
cranberries
|
4.6
|
blueberries; wild; frozen
|
4.43
|
litchis; dried
|
4.4
|
sugar-apple
|
4.39
|
currants; red and white
|
4.29
|
gooseberries
|
4.27
|
pomegranate
|
3.97
|
grapes; muscadine
|
3.89
|
raisins; golden; seedless
|
3.86
|
tangerine; mandarin
|
3.81
|
durian
|
3.79
|
pear; Asian
|
3.6
|
prickly pear
|
3.59
|
raisins; seedless
|
3.59
|
persimmon; Japanese
|
3.57
|
soursop
|
3.33
|
blackberries; wild
|
3.2
|
olives; ripe; canned
|
3.13
|
pear
|
3.09
|
kiwifruit; green
|
3.04
|